Production of an excess amount of a particular hormone can result in insulin resistance and diabetes. Other factors that can cause diabetes Hormonal diseases Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of the disease and while it can stem from genetic factors, being overweight and physically inactive are also major contributors. While most women can produce enough insulin to overcome the resistance, some cannot and, as a result, develop this condition. There is also gestational diabetes, which occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes that lead to insulin resistance. The causes of type 1 diabetes include genetic predisposition and environmental factors such as viral infections. Type 1 diabetes arises when the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells responsible for producing insulin in the pancreas. Numbness or tingling in the hands and feet. Individuals with diabetes usually present with the following symptoms: Diabetes occurs due to the body's inability to generate or respond to the insulin hormone, leading to abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and subsequently high glucose levels in the blood.
